Rosario, ArgentinienVarese, Italien

Biography

1899

Lucio Fontana is born on 19 February in Rosario, Argentina, to Italian parents

1905

He moves with his family to Milan, Italy

1920s

He initially works as a sculptor and studies at the Accademia di Belle Arti di Brera in Milan

1940

During the Second World War, Fontana returns to Argentina and develops his first ideas on the concept of space

1946

Together with his students, he publishes the White Manifesto, which sets out the foundations of his later spatial art

1947

Fontana introduces the term ‘Concetto Spaziale’ (spatial concept) and develops a new artistic language that combines space, light, movement and matter

1948

After returning to Italy, he consistently puts his ideas of Spatialism into practice and begins to open up the picture plane spatially through holes and perforations

1950s

He creates his famous Concetto Spaziale works featuring perforated canvases and develops installations with floating forms and neon light

1958

Fontana begins his iconic Tagli series, in which he cuts precise slits in the canvas to reveal the physical space behind the picture

1966

He is awarded the Grand Prize for Painting at the Venice Biennale in recognition of his pioneering contribution to modern art

1968

Lucio Fontana dies on 7 September in Italy